Being a company director is more than running the business. Under the Companies Act 2006, every director has legal duties that apply whether you are actively involved in the day-to-day business or not.
Failure to meet these duties can lead to personal liability, regulatory action, or disqualification as a director.
1. Follow the Company's Constitution
Always act within the powers given by the company's Articles of Association and Constitution. These documents set out how the company must be managed and the authority granted to directors.
2. Promote the Success of the Company
Every decision should be made in the best interests of the company. Consider the long-term impact, employees, customers, suppliers, business reputation, and wider community where relevant.
If the company becomes insolvent, your primary duty shifts to protecting the interests of creditors.
3. Exercise Independent Judgement
Directors must make their own decisions. While professional advice is valuable, responsibility for the final decision always remains with the director.
4. Exercise Reasonable Care, Skill and Diligence
Directors are expected to perform their role competently and responsibly. The greater your experience or professional qualifications, the higher the standard expected of you.
5. Avoid Conflicts of Interest
Do not allow personal, family, or business interests to conflict with the company's interests. Any potential conflict should be disclosed and managed in accordance with the company's Articles.
6. Do Not Accept Improper Benefits
Avoid accepting gifts, payments, or benefits from third parties where they could influence—or appear to influence—your decisions as a director.
7. Declare Personal Interests
If you have a personal interest in any company transaction or contract, you must disclose it to the board before the company proceeds.
Additional Responsibilities
Directors are also expected to:
- Protect company assets.
- Keep company information confidential.
- Act honestly and in good faith at all times.
- Maintain proper governance and compliance.
Why It Matters
Directorship carries both authority and legal responsibility. Understanding these duties helps protect both the company and the directors personally while promoting sound corporate governance.
At Guru Accountancy, we help directors stay compliant with Companies House and HMRC requirements, allowing them to focus on growing their business with confidence.